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Reflections

I thought this class would be really interesting, and I was right. It was really interesting. I live about 30 minutes from New York City, and I guess it’s just one of those things you take for granted, like you don’t really think about it or how it came to be there all that much. So learning about the history of this city, the people that comprise this city, and immigration and integration in New York was a really eye-opening experience.

I really, really enjoyed writing the immigration essay and interviewing my great-aunt for my interview project. I spoke to family members about our own personal experiences, and I learned about the humble, harsh beginnings of new lives in America. I spoke to my great-aunt for one of the first times, and I learned all about how she traveled between many countries in Europe, and finally settled in America, where she immediately felt at home. I learned about my grandmother, who came to America with just one suitcase, and had to learn a new language and struggle to make a living, so eventually I could have a better life here.

I struggled with the stastical profile. I don’t like numbers or graphs, and that’s probably why this was my lowest grade. I dreaded working with Excel and other forms of technology, and I will probably hate technology for the rest of my life. But I did enjoy the challenge, and this class certainly challenged me not only technologically, but also to expand my thinking and my view of New York City. When I pass by different immigrants, I can think about what kinds of difficulties they have or may currently face, what kind of discrimination or inequalities they may have faced, and my own role as a citizen of the United States.

 

A Welcoming Journey to America

Miriam discusses her voyage to America.

We came, uh, on a ship. And I remember coming and I could speak a little English, so I was able to talk to the sailors, and I also played the piano, and they taught me some American songs. And I would play and sing. And I remember when we came here we had to stay on the ship an extra day because we came on Thanksgiving day and the immigration office was closed. So the captain of the ship had a Thanksgiving dinner for us and explained Thanksgiving and what it meant and Thanksgiving was always a special holiday for my family because, you know, it was really a day of giving thanks for being here.

Proud to be an American

Miriam, an immigrant from Russia with vast experiences traveling all over Europe, comments on her pride for America:

Oh, I’m an American. A 110 percent. Let me tell you something – we live in one of the greatest countries in the world. One of the greatest – not the greatest. There are a lot of countries that do things better than we do, but a lot of people refuse to acknowledge that, but it is one the greatest countries in the world. And I’m very proud to be an American. And that’s the only thing I ever felt. As soon as I came to this country, I felt this was home

A New Lifestyle in America

Miriam, an immigrant from Russia, decides to break her parents’ old-world tradition and goes to college against their wishes:

No, my parents did not want me to go to college at all. They felt that college was not necessary for a girl at all. A girl was going to get married and have kids, and so on, and if I hadn’t lived in New York City, and been able to go to a City University, I would never have been able to go to college, because they didn’t have the money, and even if they had, they wouldn’t have spent it. They wouldn’t have thought it was important.

Making a Living as Skilled Shoemaker

Miriam talk about her father, a man with modest human capital, who made a living as a shoemaker:

My father was a shoemaker. He was in an old-fashioned European intern…no not an intern…he was an apprentice when he was 11 to a master shoemaker, and he learned his trade from them, you know. And he was the kind of shoemaker that…he could make a shoe and just say, ‘put your foot on a piece of paper,’ he’d draw it, and the next thing you know, you had shoes. I mean, he could make a shoe from beginning to end. And when we came here, there weren’t too many jobs in shoemakers, so he worked as a leather cutter in the pocketbook industry. In the expense of pocketbooks, you have to know how to cut the leather properly so that it fits together and looks right, and there are no damages and so on, so of course he was very knowledgeable about leather, so that’s what he did.

Drawn to the Land of Opportunity

Miriam and her family came to America because they heard the streets were paved with gold:

We came to New York because everyone knew at that time that this place, specifically here, in America, was the land of opportunity.

Jamaican Admissions

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Source: The Newest New Yorkers (2004)

When racial quotas from the 20’s were lifted and the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed, America was the place where Jamaicans and other immigrants wanted to be. Jamaican families could trace back their legitimacy for the family preference system. The Hart Celler Act of 1965 repealed the quota system and allowed immigrants to immigrate mainly due to family ties and skills. The family ties part of the Hart Celler Act primarily explains why over 90% of Jamaicans come through family because starting in the late nineteenth century, Jamaicans have been building close-knit communities throughout New York City primarily around the Flatbush area of Brooklyn. Most Jamaicans immigrate to be with their families – the two categories on the graph are “family preferences” and “immediate relatives.” With 93% of Jamaicans immigrating to America because of these family relationships, clearly the Jamaicans had ties here before coming, although there is a small percentage that came for other reasons, including employment, which can also explain some of the economic advantages America offered.

 

Jackie Tells the Story of the Ledermans Arriving in America

A Stereotypical Jew

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Jackie in Baltimore, summer 2012

My name is Jackie Bierman and I am a freshman here in Macaulay at Baruch.  I decided to call my blog a “stereotypical Jew” because I don’t believe in stereotypes, and I think each person is a world of himself.  I appear to be a stereotypical Jew, but I never identified myself as Jewish growing up.  I live in New Rochelle and I commute to Baruch.  I went to New Rochelle High School, which I loved, and I actually graduated early and took my senior year to go to Israel for the year.  I love Hebrew and I am thinking of majoring in it.  I plan on pursuing both tennis and photography.  I want to be a teacher when I’m older.

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