An interesting idea I thought about as I read Foucault for Beginners (which, by the way, was an entertaining read because of the helpful cartoons and snazzy pronunciation of Michel Foucault as “Me-shell Foo-k-oh”) is how the definition of words changes over time.
Take, for instance, the word “mad.” In the book, the author uses this word as a substitute for “crazy.” But who in their right mind would use “mad” as a term for “loony” when they hang around their friends at City College? Besides, if you decide to ask someone the question, “Are you mad?” they would probably wait to hear the rest of the question, because today not only does mad insinuate “mental impairment” and “anger,” it is used as a substitute for “very!” The word “mad” has completely transformed itself from an adjective meaning “deranged” to an adverb meaning “extremely!”
Not only has the word “mad” been affected by this relentless torrent of definition-changing hysteria, another familiar word that’s been warped is “gay.” No longer can a person say, “Wow, this ice cream sundae makes me very gay!” without thinking of the word’s homosexual connotation. How did this new definition even come about? Maybe, like how the insane must have been angry all the time, enough to be labeled “mad,” homosexuals must have been flamboyantly happy enough to call all happy people “gay.” But wait, there’s more! Consider the typical college freshman, grunting at his homework and saying, “Man, this paper is gay.” Does that mean the paper was too colorful? Or that he had a mandatory research assignment on homosexuality? What else could it be? You guessed it, “gay” has become an insult. It has become an alternative to the words “awful” and “terrible.”
So to answer the aim, yes, the English Language has gone maaad mad (The extra a’s are for emphasis and clarity). Can you think of any other words that have changed over time? Post them here!
Posted by Michael Cheng on December 19, 2008
Tags: Michel Foucault


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