November 3, 2012, Saturday, 307

Churches

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Religion is a very important part of Chinese life, and the Chinese communities in NY have adapted both Western and Eastern practices into their worship. Although most Chinese are Christians, traditional values that begun over 5,000 years ago are still present. Such traditions include the meanings attributed to jade. A simple google search for "religion in Chinatown NY" returns the result for Religion Gift, a store that promises to send along the spirit of your loved one for $280 plus and some food offerings. Churches and temples are very important to the New York Chinese community, and Buddhism and Taoism are practiced in storefronts across the street from churches [1], [2].

Due to the evolving nature of group interactions in NY, the Chinese community is slowly taking over earlier immigrant groups, such as Polish groups, by holding services once a week for Chinese parishioners.

Transfiguration Church

The Transfiguration Church's regal architecture and copper steeple stand in sharp contrast with the tenement buildings surrounding Columbus Park. It is located on 29 Mott Street, and has been a vital community church since 1801. The Church served as a Zion Protestant Episcopal Church for the first fifty years after its inception. In 1853, due to the masses of impoverished immigrants settling in the nearby Five Points slum, the church was sold. It is the oldest Catholic Church building in New York City. The church used to serve as a place of worship for the Italian and Irish immigrants in the neighborhood, but it is now host to the largest Chinese Roman Catholic congregation in the United States. The Transfiguration Church offers mass in Cantonese, Mandarin, and English, and the signs are written primarily in Chinese. [1] [2]



St. Teresa's Church

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Like the Transfiguration Church, St. Teresa's Church has also reflected the population of the surrounding neighborhood over its lifetime. It was built in 1863 and has had a history filled with turmoil ever since. The church used to serve as a center for Catholic education as well as a place of worship. The classes were taught in a neighboring building until 1942 when the building was condemned and demolished. The church was always poor, and has closed and reopened under various sisterhoods and brotherhoods over the past century. The [Cabrini Sisters], who currently run the parish, offer immigrant services to accommodate the new immigrants in the community. In 1995, the roof of the church collapsed and forced the congregation to neighboring worship places. The church has now been rebuilt and, despite its lack of funds, continues to serve the Catholic community in Chinatown and the Lower East Side. They offer mass in three languages (English, Chinese, and Spanish) to better serve the current community. [3]

References

  1. Lee, Jennifer. "In Chinatown, a Church Speaks in Several Languages, but With One Strong Voice." New York Times 25 Dec. 2007: n. pag. Web. 3 May 2010.
  2. "Our History." Church of the Transfiguration. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 May 2010. <http://www.transfigurationnyc.org/parish/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=50&Itemid=65〈=en>
  3. "History of St. Teresa's Church." St. Teresa Church. N.p., n.d. Web. 1 May 2010. <http://www.stteresany.org/?page=history>.